Sermon for the Thirteenth Sunday after Pentecost
“Far be it from you, O Lord. This shall never happen to you.”
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‘From
that time forth….’ What time? The time following
Peter’s confession in last Sunday’s Gospel reading. ‘Thou art the Christ, the Son of the Living God.’ Peter is affirmed
by His Lord for his confession, and strictly told to tell no one.
Peter the disciple has discerned Jesus’ true identity. He has understood that
the promised Messiah had finally come; the Lord had remembered the prayers of
His people, His chosen, persecuted, scattered, decimated people; prayers lifted up by the hands of the broken
and contrite for millennia, generation upon generation; hands raised up by arms
weakened in slavery, by shoulders afflicted in oppression.
Now the Anointed one of God has come. The deliverance of the Lord has incarnated in the form of this man Jesus, ‘The Christ, the Son of the Living God.’ The hour of redemption is come.
Peter sees his teacher, by the shores of Caesarea Philippi, and perhaps recalls the words of John the Baptist. ‘The Kingdom of heaven is at hand […] Now the axe is laid unto the root of the tree, and the tree which beareth bad fruit shall be hewn down […] The savior comes with his winnowing fork in his hand, to purge the threshing floor […] and he will burn up the chaff with unquenchable fire.’
Before Peter stands the God of power. The God ‘who is all and in all.’ Who loves justice, and hates the wicked, the oppressor, the tyrant, who opposes the proud and mighty. This is He who opened the heavens and uncovered the depths, and flooded the earth in vengeance against the wickedness and evil which had arisen.
This is He who scattered the nations and confused the tongues of those at Babel for their arrogance and pride. This is He who repaid the sin of Sodom with fire, and Gomorrah with annihilation. This is He who heard the cry of his people Israel in bondage to Egypt, and delivered them from that land with burning hail, with plague, and darkness, and death.
This is He who, clothed in a pillar
of fire, led his beloved people through the Red Sea, and drowned in the deep
their persecutors. This is He who drove the invincible king Nebuchadnezzar in
madness to eat grass as the cattle, and answered the arrogance of Job’s friends
from the mighty whirlwind.
Behold the Almighty, who brings down the
proud, that he might raise up the lowly; who works great and dreadful wonders
by his arm, who lays down Laws of Justice by his Word, and who gives as his
sole justification for all his works the words: ‘I am the LORD.’
‘I am the LORD.’ ‘The King of Kings’ The King who comes to establish the Kingdom of God, who battles against the wickedness of men. He is the Almighty, who will judge the nations, a God who comes ‘not to bring peace, but a sword,’ a God, strong in battle.
This is the God whom Peter confessed
Jesus to be. The God of his ancestors, Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob. This Jesus,
the God of power shall be king of this new kingdom, and Peter, along with the
chosen disciples, shall rule over it alongside Him in glory and in might.
But now we come to our Gospel reading for this Sunday of Pentecost. The Lord
speaks of ‘how he must go unto Jerusalem,
and suffer many things of the elders and high priests and scribes, and be
killed.’
St. Peter is confounded. For the power of the Christ was already daily being made manifest before the masses; for the Lord addresses demons, and they tremble; He speaks to wind and waves, and they fall silent in reverence before Him. The dead He raises, the sick He makes whole. What mortal power, what scribe, what priest, what soldier could kill this, the Son of the Most High?
‘Lord, this shall never be unto thee.’
The Lord replies: ‘Get behind me, Satan.’
‘It is necessary that the Son of man be delivered into the hands of sinful men, and be crucified.’
What has come of the power of the Messiah? What has come of the power of God? After all the Lord has done in ages past, His felling of empires, His humbling of kings, after all he has done in His earthly ministry, will He, after all this, be vanquished by the conceited hypocrites of this world?
For anyone who has ever seen a
depiction of the Passion of the Christ, nothing is more palpable than the
powerlessness of this innocent man against the malice of the mass of humanity.
His disciples betray Him, gentile soldiers mock and abuse Him. The Jewish mob
turns on Him, with jeers and spitting. The priests invent accusations against Him,
the Pharisees and supposedly righteous men threaten Imperial Rome with rebellion
if Pilate will not crucify Him. All this He suffers as a lamb unto the slaughter.
It is no hard question why Jesus’ disciples forsake Him and His followers
scatter. How can this man be the Son of the Almighty? He has no might. How can
this man be the God who delivered Israel with a strong arm? For the Prophet
Isaiah spoke of old ‘The LORD is a
warrior, he will raise the war cry, and he shall vanquish his foes.’
The Psalmist declares: ‘He shall shatter the teeth of the ungodly, [He shall] Break the arm of the wicked.’ Yet it is Christ’s arms that are broken and racked against a tree, it is his body that remains cut and shattered. Is this man of sorrows, stricken, smitten, and afflicted, to be the promised savior? ‘How can this man save us? He cannot even save himself.’
‘Ye
fools and ye blind ones.’ Our Lord Jesus is indeed a great
King, a God of War. And must not any king, leading his army, pass through
foreign and unfriendly lands to lay siege to his foe’s fortress? Must he not
traverse a strange territory if he is to conquer his enemy in his own homeland,
where he is strongest?
To enter Jerusalem, where Pharisees and scribes await to revile him; this is
but Christ crossing the border of the homeland of his enemy.
To be delivered by the people to be put to death; this is but to ready Himself for the great conflict to come.
To be crucified, to die, and be
buried; this is but to meet our ancient enemy, the devil, with all sin and
evil, in battle, to lay siege to Satan’s own stronghold of Sheol, that He might
plunder the fortress of hell.
It is written that upon the cross: ‘Jesus
let out a great cry.’ Even as the Prophet foretold: ‘He will raise the war cry, and he shall vanquish his foes.’
‘What
did you come to see, a man dressed in fine raiment?’
‘Ye fools and ye blind ones.’ Christ
did not come dressed in the soft clothing of princes, but in the arms and
weapons of war; yet his arms of war are not as ours, swords and shields, rifles
or helmets. They are nakedness and human frailty, for it is written: ‘My strength is made perfect in weakness.’
Peter’s blindness, which is too often our blindness, was to believe that
the Messiah had come to overthrow Rome, to conquer worldly oppressors, and to
discard a corrupt religious class. But his ‘kingdom
is not of this world.’ He has not come to conquer such small, insignificant
principalities and powers, but to vanquish the ancient enemy of all creation.
He has come to conquer hell, to imprison death, to sack the wickedness which
occupies like a foreign army every human heart, that he might not be the prince
of this world, but the King of All Creation, forever ruling from the seat of His
cross, forever enthroned in the hearts of his faithful.
‘Get behind me Satan’ This the Lord says to all who would prevent Him from accomplishing his mission for us, to save us from our unconquerable adversaries. ‘Get behind me.’ For I must be ‘go unto Jerusalem, and suffer many things by the elders, and high priests, and scribes and be killed.’
‘I
will deliver thee from out of the hand of the wicked, and I will redeem thee out
of the hand of the terrible.’
‘And be of good cheer.’ ‘Fear not all that oppresses you in this life; fear not the
devil, for I will strike him down. Fear not death, for I will break its teeth.
Fear not sin, for I will forgive you of its guilt, and liberate you from its
grasp. Fear not, for:
‘I
will deliver you out of the hand of the wicked, and redeem you from the grasp
of the ruthless.’ For:
‘Vengeance is mine,’ sayeth the Lord, ‘I will repay.’
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Preached by Pastor Fields
Sermon Texts: Jeremiah 15:15-21; Romans 12:9-21; Matthew 16:21-28.